植物多细胞网络分析研究进展

Advances in the plant multicellular network analysis

摘要:

多细胞网络分析是一种可用于分析细胞空间结构的方法。器官的功能是由组成它们的细胞决定的，细胞空间排列赋予了器官更高层面的功能。目前关于植物细胞的空间排列结构是如何影响器官的机理仍然知之甚少。通过对植株进行3D扫描提取细胞网络模型用于多细胞网络分析，可深入揭示植物发育机制，并为人工合成植物多细胞系统提供参考。本文回顾了多细胞模型的发展历程，总结了多细胞网络分析的流程，并阐述了多细胞网络分析在植物生长发育中的发展与应用。此外，本文还对植物多细胞网络分析未来的发展趋势进行了展望。

关键词:多细胞网络分析;器官发育;多细胞图像处理技术;植物适应性进化;空间组学

Abstract:

Multicellular network analysis is a method for topological properties analysis of cells. The functions of organs are determined by their inner cells. The arrangement of cells within organs endows higher-order functionality through a structure-function relationship, though the organizational properties of these multicellular configurations remain poorly understood. Multicellular network analysis with multicellular models established by 3D scanning of plants, will further discover the plant development mechanism, and provide clues for synthesizing plant multicellular systems. In this paper, we review the development of multicellular models, summarize the process of multicellular network analysis, and describe the development and application of multicellular network analysis in plants. In addition, this review also provides perspective on future development of plant multicellular network analysis.

Key words:multicellular network analysis;organ development;multicellular image processing technology;plant adaptive evolution;spatial omics