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微生物学“小规模限制性在线开放课程+对分课堂”混合教学模式的探索与实践
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广东省高等教育教学改革研究项目(粤教高函[2020]20号);深圳大学教学改革研究项目、深圳大学混合式课程建设项目(JG2020105)


“SPOC+PAD class” blended teaching model exploration and practice in Microbiology teaching
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    摘要:

    互联网时代下新兴技术推陈出新,传统讲授型课堂面临诸多挑战。秉承“教”与“学”并重的理念,深圳大学微生物学课程探索并初步实践了“小规模限制性在线开放课程(small private online course,SPOC)+对分课堂”混合教学模式。综合两种教学方法的优势,对微生物学课程的教学内容按照“课前、课中、课后”三大模块进行了系统重构,将每个教学单元设计为讲授(presentation,P)-内化吸收(assimilation,A)-温故知新(review,R)-讨论(discussion,D)-讲授(presentation,P),即P-A-R-D-P这5个环节,其中课前P-A环节采用线上SPOC、课中R-D-P采用对分课堂形式。这样的混合教学模式既不忽视传统课堂中教师系统传授知识的重要性,也不完全让学生自学,打造了教师充分设计、学生充分参与的良性互动课堂氛围,有利于实现教师与学生两个主体达到“教”与“学”及“权”与“责”上的动态平衡,获得了学生的充分肯定,达到了较高的教学满意度。

    Abstract:

    The advent of new technologies in the internet era challenged the traditional teaching model. With the concept that teaching and learning are of equal importance, we explored and practiced the "SPOC+PAD class" blended teaching model in Microbiology courses at Shenzhen University. We reconstructed the teaching content according to pre-class, in-class, and after-class modules, and designed and separated each teaching module into five sections:presentation-assimilation-review-discussion- presentation (P-A-R-D-P). SPOC was used in the first P-A sections, and PAD class was used in the following R-D-P sections. Such teaching reform can neither ignore the importance of systematical teaching in traditional classes nor let the students learn completely by themselves. This blended teaching model creates an interactive classroom atmosphere that is fully designed by teachers and fully participated by students and is conducive to achieving a dynamic balance between "teaching" and "learning" as well as between "power" and "responsibility". The first period of teaching reform practice has been fully affirmed by students and achieved high teaching satisfaction.

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徐芳芳,谢宁. 微生物学“小规模限制性在线开放课程+对分课堂”混合教学模式的探索与实践[J]. 微生物学通报, 2022, 49(4): 1255-1263

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  • 收稿日期:2021-07-27
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:2021-09-19
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-03-30
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