宏组学方法在污水处理系统中的应用进展

Application of metaomics in wastewater treatment

摘要:

污水生物处理由微生物生理过程驱动，宏组学方法能够获得不同水平的分子信息，为认识污水处理系统中的微生物提供了新途径。本文对宏基因组学、宏转录组学、宏蛋白质组学与代谢组学等宏组学方法的发展进行综述，着重介绍各组学及整合宏组学在污水处理系统中的研究现状，并指出其应用前景。

Abstract:

Biological wastewater treatment systems are driven by microbial physiological processes, metaomics approaches obtain information from different molecular levels, providing a new way to understand microorganism in wastewater treatment systems. In this review, we summarize the developments of metaomics such as metagenomics, metatranscriptomics, metaproteomics and metabolomics, highlight the current research of metaomics and integrated metaomics in wastewaters treatment systems, also indicate the prospect in practical application.