肠道菌群对糖脂代谢影响的研究进展

Advance in studying the effect of gut microflora on glycolipid metabolism

摘要:

目前越来越多的研究成果表明被誉为人类“第二基因组”的肠道菌群能够影响糖脂代谢，进而调节相应疾病。本文就肠道菌群的分布、种类、影响因素进行大体介绍，主要对肠道菌群与糖脂代谢疾病联系和肠道菌群调节糖脂代谢过程中可能存在的作用机理进行综述，希望能够对糖脂代谢疾病的临床诊治带来裨益，为在此领域上的研究者提供参考价值。

Abstract:

Accumulating literatures indicate that intestinal microflora, known as the second human genome, can affect glycolipid metabolism, and then regulate the corresponding diseases. In this review, we introduce the distribution, species and influencing factors of intestinal microflora. We mainly address the relationship between intestinal microflora and glycolipid metabolic diseases, and the mechanism how intestinal microflora regulates the glycolipid metabolism. Moreover, the potential use of glycolipid metabolism for clinical diagnosis and treatment of diseases is also discussed.