海洋微生物来源的岩藻多糖降解酶

Fucoidan-degrading enzymes from marine microorganisms

摘要:

近年来研究发现，岩藻多糖及其降解产物具有多种重要的生物学活性，对岩藻多糖降解酶的关注日益增多。本文概述了海洋微生物来源的岩藻多糖降解酶的发现、活性检测方法、性质、应用等方面的研究进展。同时展望了现代组学及结构生物学技术快速发展对海洋微生物来源的新型岩藻多糖降解酶研究的推动作用。

Abstract:

Recent studies have demonstrated that fucoidans and their degradation products possess various biological activities. Thus, the enzymes to hydrolyze fucoidans attract more attention. This review summarizes the recent achievements in the discovery, detection of activity, properties and application of fucoidan-degrading enzymes derived from marine microorganisms. Also, the approaches to understand fucoidan-degrading enzymes from marine microorganisms are introduced. It is expected that the rapid development of modern omics and structural biology will promote the research of novel fucoidan-degrading enzymes derived from marine microorganisms.