Abstract:In this paper, the constructing of the training system on Research Methods and Technologies of Microbiology in Nanjing Agricultural University is discussed. And demonstrating the construction content, construction mode and teaching effect were focused on. The training system is divided into five units and each unit includes two parts, lecture and training of experimental skills. The training system broaden postgraduates knowledge about the application, operation and maintenance of large equipment, and cultivate good experimental technology, rigorous style of experiment, serious scientific attitude, and basic ability and quality of scientific research. The training system is an effective method to improve innovative ability and practical ability of postgraduate.