假单胞菌合成聚合物和复杂化合物的种类及机理研究进展

Progress in biosynthesis of polymers and complex compounds in Pseudomonas species — a review

摘要:

假单胞菌合成的代谢产物种类繁多。本文对假单胞菌合成的具有产业化前景或已实现产业化的藻酸盐、维生素B12、环状脂肽、吩嗪、单乙酰基间苯三酚、2,4-二乙酰基间苯三酚、鼠李糖脂以及聚羟基脂肪酸酯等六类复杂化合物或聚合物以及它们合成机制的研究进展进行综述，并就上述物质合成研究的发展方向进行展望。

Abstract:

Pseudomonas species can synthesize a variety of metabolic products, such as alginate, vitamin B12, cyclic lipopeptide, phenazine, 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol, rhamnolipid and polyhydroxyalkanoates. In this review, we summarized recent progress in biosynthesis of these polymers and complex compounds in Pseudomonas species, and discussed further their synthetic mechanism. We also addressed future research direction of these products.