细菌纤维素性质及应用的研究进展

The research progress in characteristics and applications of bacterial cellulose

摘要:

细菌纤维素是由微生物合成的多孔性网状纳米级生物高分子材料，由于它具备高持水性、高透气性、良好生物相容性、高机械强度、三维网络结构等独特性质，因此在纺织、医用敷料、组织工程、食品、导电材料等行业具有广阔的应用前景。本文主要从性质和应用两方面对其近年来的研究进展做了综述，并对未来的发展做了展望。

Abstract:

Bacterial cellulose is a porous, mesh, nanoscale and biological polymer, which syntheses by microbial fermentation. Due to its special properties of high ability of hydrophile and ventilate, good biocompatibility, high mechanical strength and three-dimensional net structure etc. It will have broad applications in textile industry, the medical dressings, tissue engineering, food and conductive material etc. In this paper, the latest research progress in recent years is reviewed and its future development is also discussed.