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微生物学通报

毛霉的产蛋白酶发酵条件优化
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Optimization of Fermentation Conditions for Proteases Produced by Mucor
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    摘要:

    从发酵豆制品中分离出1株产蛋白酶性质优良的毛霉M2, 并研究M2菌株的产蛋白酶条件。研究优化得出该毛霉菌株的产酶培养基条件为:氮源为大豆分离蛋白, 碳源为葡萄糖, 无机盐为磷酸二氢钾、氯化钙和氯化镁; 它的适宜的产酶发酵条件为:培养温度为28°C, 接种量为2%, 300 mL三角瓶的装液量为100 mL, 初始pH为5, 摇床转速为150 r/min, 培养时间为48 h; 发酵液蛋白酶酶活力可达4.35 U/mL。凝胶电泳法测定出毛霉所分泌蛋白酶的分子量为36.4 kD。

    Abstract:

    A strain of Mucor named M2, which could produce protease, was isolated from a traditional fermented soybean product. Culture conditions of proteases produced by M2 were studied therefore. The results showed that nitrogen source and carbon source preferred for protease production were soybean protein isolate and glucose, while inorganic salts preferred were KH2PO4, CaCl2 and MgCl2. The suitable culture conditions for protease production were as follows: culture temperature was 28°C, inoculation volume was 2%, liquid level was 100 mL in 300 mL triangle bottle at pH 5, rotating speed was 150 r/min and culture time was 48 h. The obtained protease activity in culture was about 4.35 U/mL. The protease produced by Mucor was analyzed with SDS-PAGE. The protease had a molecular weight of 36.4 kD.

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郑晓婷,赵新淮. 毛霉的产蛋白酶发酵条件优化[J]. 微生物学通报, 2009, 36(2): 0193-0197

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