“四体一菌”应该如何称谓？

How to Denominate “Four Pathogens and One Bacterium”

摘要:

支原体、衣原体、立克次体、螺旋体和放线菌通常被称作“四体一菌”, 在教材编写中如何恰当地称谓和归属, 一直是个难点, 也是影响学生准确掌握“细菌”概念的关键。故于此提出疑问, 恳请各位同仁切磋。

关键词:支原体, 衣原体, 立克次体, 螺旋体, 放线菌

Abstract:

Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, Rickettsia, Spirochetes and Actinobacteria were generally called “four pathogens and one bacterium”. It was always difficult to be denominated and classified rightly in textbooks, while it was also a key interfering with students to grasp the concept of bacteria exactly. So we raise the question and hope to learn from each other by an exchange of views here.

Key words:Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, Rickettsia, Spirochetes, Actinobacteria