石油微生物学在中国科学院微生物研究所的发展

The Development of Petroleum Microbiology in Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

摘要:

本文较详尽地综述了中国科学院微生物研究所50多年在涉及石油微生物学的科学研究成果, 包括微生物勘探法和气态烃氧化菌、微生物与油气形成、有机酸的生产、油田微生物与提高采油量、微生物提高采油的现场应用。共引用了105篇文献。

关键词:石油微生物学, 微生物勘探法, 气态烃氧化菌, 有机酸, 油田微生物, 采油

Abstract:

A full and accurate review involved microbial prospecting of petroleum and gaseous hydrocarbon-oxidating bacteria, microorganisms and formation of petroleum and gas, production of organic acids, oil field microorganisms and enhancement of oil recovery. Hundred and five papers are quoted.

Key words:Petroleum microbiology, Microbiological prospecting, Gaseous hydrocarbon-oxidating bacteria, Organic acids, Oil field microorganisms, Oil recovery