科微学术

微生物学通报

高校“菌物学”通识课程建设实践与思考
作者:
基金项目:

扬州大学教改项目(YZUJX2020-C21);中国科协2023年度学会科普能力提升项目(乙类)-中国菌物学会菌物科普系列大讲堂


Practice and thoughts on general course development of Mycology in higher education
Author:
  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    菌物与人类生活息息相关,菌物学是生命科学的重要组成部分,与动物学、植物学一样,菌物学应当是高等教育通识课程的重要部分。但目前我国高校的通识教育往往忽略这一重要的生物类群,大部分高校未开设菌物学相关的通识课程。长期以来,公众和政府管理人员大都缺乏对菌物的基本科学认知,菌物在我国国民经济建设中的应用潜力未能充分发掘,在生物多样性和环境保护中的重要性也时常被忽视。本文以扬州大学菌物学通识课程建设为案例,同时参考浙江大学、吉林农业大学等高校的实践经验,从教学内容、教学方法、教学效果等方面进行深入分析,总结经验与不足,提出思考和建议,与同行讨论分享,以促进菌物学通识课程在我国高校通识教育体系中的普及和推广。

    Abstract:

    Fungi are largely associated with human life. As an important branch of life sciences, Mycology should be of the same importance as Zoology and Botany that study animal and plants, respectively, in the liberal arts education in colleges and universities. However, it is often neglected, and general courses related to Mycology have not been well developed in most colleges and universities in China. As a result, the public and the government managers have lacked basic understanding about this group of organisms for a long time. Accordingly, the potential utilization of fungi in the national economy and development has not been fully explored, and the importance of fungi in biodiversity conservation and environment protection has also not been fully presented in China. This study discussed the teaching contents, approaches, and effectiveness concerning the general course development of Mycology, based on the practical experience in Yangzhou University, Zhejiang University, and Jilin Agricultural University, aiming to promote and popularize Mycology as a general course in the liberal arts education system in colleges and universities.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

李熠,林文飞,图力古尔,蒋娜. 高校“菌物学”通识课程建设实践与思考[J]. 微生物学通报, 2025, 52(3): 1362-1369

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-07
  • 录用日期:2024-11-04
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-03-19
文章二维码