“走出去，请进来”，中荷合作构筑高水平动物病毒学科研平台

China’s “inviting in and going global” policy supports Sino-Netherlands collaboration in the construction of high-level research platform of animal virology

摘要:

改革开放政策给广大科研人员学习借鉴世界先进理论和科技创造了机会。作者和科研团队科研人员系该政策受益者和见证者。作者首先介绍了早期赴荷兰乌特勒支大学学习病毒学的先进理论和技术的经历和体会；随之又介绍了如何带领团队与荷兰科学家进一步交流合作，搭建高水平科学研究平台的历程和收获。作者和科研团队通过与荷兰科学家合作，建立了国际上首个猪流行性腹泻病毒(porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, PEDV)反向遗传操作平台，利用该平台进行了广泛深入的科学研究并取得丰硕成果。文章最后对PEDV研究进行了简要凝练和展望。

Abstract:

China’s policy of reform and opening up has created opportunities for the vast number of scientific and technological personnel to learn the advanced theories and technologies from other countries. The author and his team are witnesses and beneficiaries of the policy. This article first introduces the author’s experience of going to Utrecht University in the Netherlands to study advanced theories and techniques of virology in his early career, then introduces the process of leading the team to exchange and cooperate with Netherlands scientists for building a high-level scientific research platform. Through cooperative research with Dutch scientists, the author’s team established the world’s first reverse genetic manipulation platform of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV). Leveraging this platform, extensive and in-depth research has been carried out, yielding fruitful results. Finally, this article reviews the recent research progress in PEDV and makes an outlook on the future of the research field.